A sea of pink, so dense you cannot see the sky. Japanese cherry blossom is a mesmerizing sight. The significance of cherry trees goes back centuries in Japanese culture. Known as ‘sakura’ the pink flowers symbolize how short and precious life is.

Travel with us on our Majestic Japan tour and have the privileged opportunity to meet with a specialized Cherry Blossom Doctor. In the beautiful setting of Hirosaki Castle in Amouri, you will learn how they take meticulous care to nurture the cherry blossom trees. This ensures that each and every one is healthy and thriving during the blossom season each April.

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The symbolism of Japanese cherry blossom

As well as their beauty, the cherry blossoms hold great symbolism for the Japanese. Said to be like the clouds, as they bloom all together and sit at the top of the trees. Then, like clouds, they suddenly disappear. This has come to symbolize ‘ephemerality or transient nature of life.’ Reflecting a longstanding of Buddhist concept in Japanese culture known as ‘mono no aware,’ or roughly, ‘the pathos of things,’ which recognizes both the beauty and mortality inherent in life.

For travel inspiration: Japan destination guide

Japan’s cherry blossom obsession

If you travel to Japan in the springtime, you will be swept up in the changes to the atmosphere and landscapes. Promises of new life and new beginnings mix with soft scents as plants and flowers burst into life. Japanese cherry blossoms take pride of place, a source of conversation as people become entranced by the trees. It is not uncommon to see people taking their time to photograph the blooms from every angle.

Shops and stores fill with pink products in celebration, and the Starbucks Sakura tree-themed drinks are in everyone’s clutches. Cherry blossom festivals are held in many parks and castle grounds across Japan. And the Japanese cherry blossom flower is seen on everything from wall paper to clothing.

Read more: A journey of a lifetime: unearthing Majestic Japan, with Luxury Gold

The cherry blossom doctors

Tree doctors, or arborists, are the specialists that keep the Japanese cherry trees healthy all year round. They’re able to diagnose the condition of a tree just by looking at the color of its leaves and branches or listening to the sound of the trunk. Throughout the year they take care of these precious trees, both to guarantee the most magnificent blossoms, and the ensure they can survive for further decades.

In Hirosaki, where Luxury Gold guests will meet a cherry blossom doctor, these guardians are known as the known as the sakuramori. Sakuramori literally means “people who look after sakura” in Japanese.

Most of Hirosaki Park’s cherry blossoms are the variety called ‘Somei Yoshino’ which live around 60 years. But Hirosaki also has trees that are over 100 years old and still blossom profusely. The oldest cherry blossom tree in Japan is over 2,000 years old. Called ‘Jindai Zakura’, it grows within the grounds of the Jissoji Temple in Yamanashi, with a root circumference of 13.5m.

Read more: Sakura: The story of an obsession

Preserving the green spaces in Japan

Whilst the volume of green areas in Japan’s cities has generally increased over the last two decades, in many places it is becoming more difficult for trees to grow healthy and strong. This is because of new diseases and pests. Urban forests are important to clean air, reduce flood risks and even lower stress, which is why the Japanese cherry blossom doctors are vital for keeping Japan’s cities green.

The tree doctors are highly skilled in trimming any branches that appear sick or are preventing other branches from growing. They also keep an eye out for mushrooms as these rot the branch from the inside, meaning the branch is more likely to fall.

Hirosaki Style Management

Hirosaki style management was first introduced in the 1960’s. The way sakuramoris take care of sakura trees originated from the highly successful pruning methods used by Hirosaki’s apple farmers. Local farmers grew apples on the lower part of the trees to facilitate harvest, and this technique has proved useful for managing sakura today.

Sakuramoris first thin the branches to allow new branches to grow. After pruning and fertilization, sakura flowers can then blossom from the lower part of the tree. This is why, compared to the average Somei Yoshino, each bud in Hirosaki Park can develop one to two more flowers. When cherry blossom season arrives, after a winter of loving care the flowers are simply spectacular.

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Hirosaki Castle and park

The most stunning setting, Hirosaki city is an old castle town in Aomori, Japan. Beautiful any time of year, its vast park is home to Hirosaki Castle. Widely considered as one of Japan’s most beautiful castles, Hirosaki Castle is the symbol of the park. It is one of the few Japanese castles that has been preserved in its original structure.

Constructed in the Hirayama style, the main tower was built on top of a hill for easier defense and surrounded by defensive walls, moats, and yagura towers. The park surrounding the castle is filled with cherry trees, and when spring arrives in late April the cherry blossom festival always draws huge crowds. The park has about 50 varieties of Sakura tree, with over 2600 trees overall.

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To have the opportunity to meet a Japanese cherry blossom doctor for yourself, and to explore the best of this enchanting country, take a look at our Majestic Japan luxury guided tour. Discover and elegant, enchanting and ever-changing Japan, with exceptional hotels and exquisite dining bookending each unforgettable day.

Japan is gorgeous all year round, but it truly sings in springtime. This is when the iconic cherry blossoms, or “sakura”, blanket the landscape in dreamy hues of pink and white, while ornate gardens bloom and spring cuisine flourishes. It’s also a wonderful time to experience Japan’s unique cultural practices, with vibrant festivals celebrating revival and renewal. We delve deeper into all the reasons why spring is the best time to visit Japan and what you can experience on a spring trip to Japan.

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The Sakura season

Seeing the mesmerising cherry blossom season in Japan is one of the ultimate bucket list experiences. Usually occurring from late March to early May, the cherry blossoms bloom in waves, starting from the southern region and progressing northwards. 

Cities, parks, and temples are blanketed with stunning soft pink and white blossoms and you can’t help but take part in the “hanami” (flower viewing) tradition of enjoying the beauty of the blossoming trees. You’ll even see nighttime illuminations, known as “yozakura”, offering a unique and enchanting perspective on these gorgeous blossoms.

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When you visit Japan with Luxury Gold, you’ll meet a specialised cherry blossom tree doctor at Hirosaki Castle. These doctors ensure that each tree, from saplings to mature trees, is healthy and thriving. You’ll learn all about their meticulous care for these trees while admiring the blossoms around the castle.

Read more: A journey of a lifetime: unearthing Majestic Japan, with Luxury Gold

Ideal weather and natural landscapes

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Springtime in Japan brings mild temperatures and blue skies, making it ideal for exploring the country’s beautiful natural landscapes, from the mountains and national parks to zen gardens. 

When you visit Japan on our Majestic Japan luxury tour, you’ll have plenty of opportunities to soak up the glorious spring weather and nature. We’ll board the bullet train to Mishima for breathtaking views of Mount Fuji and then admire its reflection in Lake Kawaguchi. You can also choose to get a more spectacular view of Mount Fuji and the lake by riding the thrilling Kachi-Kachi Ropeway cable car. Or explore the Itchiku Kubota Art Museum where you can wander through the peaceful gardens and marvel at the architecture and kimono collection. 

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If you want to get closer to the water, we’ll take a private cruise on Matsushima Bay in Sendai. Soak up the views of the pine-clad islets of the bay, and hear about the countless haikus poets have written after being inspired by the bay, said to be a place of love and wonder.

You’ll also have the chance to delve deeper into Japan’s nature at Oirase Gorge, a wonderland of waterfalls, lush forest, and crystal-clear streams. Enjoy a walk along the bubbling river in Hachimantai National Park then sink into a soothing Onsen bath surrounded by the forest – the perfect springtime activity. You’ll then have the rare opportunity to meet sake brewmaster Takumi Sato for a private VIP tasting and brewery tour. Learn about the essence of sake and shared some of this sacred drink in the beautiful surroundings of Oirase. 

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Unique festivals and cultural customs

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Spring holds deep cultural significance in Japan as it represents renewal and new beginnings. The season is teeming with vibrant festivals, such as the remarkable Takayama Festival in the Gifu prefecture. You’ll see colourful parades with intricately adorned floats, lively puppet shows, and traditional music and dance performances.

When you visit Japan with Luxury Gold, you’ll see the Sensō-ji Temple, the oldest temple in Tokyo. If you’re visiting in mid-April, you may be lucky enough to witness Shirasagi-no Mai, or the Dance of the White Heron, a large spring festival that takes place at the temple. The festival dates back to the 8th century during the Heian period and involves a procession of dancers dressed in elaborate white heron costumes and makeup, accompanied by a group of guardians and floats with musicians. It’s an incredible performance and unmissable if you visit Japan in April. 

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Spring is also one of the best times to get an insight into Japan’s sacred tea culture. Spring is the time of shincha (new tea) and the tea fields are green and lush. We’ll head to Sendai on Honshu island, where you’ll witness a tea ceremony at a traditional tea house. You’ll also learn the ancient art of making the perfect matcha green tea, and enjoy a warming brew of fresh tea. 

Read more: The timeless elegance of Japan: admire geisha in Kyoto

Fresh spring cuisine

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Springtime isn’t just about the blooms and views – it also brings an array of culinary delights. You can find Sakura-flavored treats such as mochi, and enjoy the fresh flavors of “takenoko” (bamboo shoots) and “sansai” (mountain vegetables) in your dishes. In Sendai, we’ll meet the owner of a local inn for a fresh seafood lunch, while in Hiroshima, you can savor the local delicacy of Okonomiyaki, a savory pancake dish. 

In Tokyo, take part in a private sushi-making class to learn this 2,000-year-old art from a master sushi chef and indulge in a mouthwatering lunch afterwards. And discover Osaka’s Donburi Street on a stroll with a Local Expert. Taste the local specialities such as Takoyaki (octopus wrapped in batter) and find out what this city is renowned as the kitchen of Japan. 

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Discover all this and more, such as a private Geisha performance and a stay at the remarkable Hotel Granvia Kyoto, on our Majestic Japan luxury tour.

An iconic symbol of culture and elegance, Japanese geisha have been entertaining high society for centuries. Although geisha can be found in several major cities across Japan, most of them work in Kyoto – the country’s capital of traditional culture. Highly skilled entertainers and fascinatingly mysterious, to see geisha in Kyoto remains an exclusive privilege.

Through music, literature and the art of intrigue, geisha have captured the imaginations of audiences around the world. Their distinct white makeup, elegant kimonos and pristine hairstyles are often the first images conjured up when thinking of traditional Japanese culture. Geisha women dedicate their lives to Japanese traditional arts.

For travel inspiration: Japan destination guide

The history of geisha in Kyoto

Geisha history begins in the 13th century. Originally men known as taikomochi, they were employed to advise and entertain their lord. By the 16th century, they became closer to storytellers, relied on to generate conversation. Women started becoming geisha in the 17^th century and by mid century they had begun to outnumber the men.

Geisha in Kyoto were originally hired to entertain guests at tea houses, and were trained in the arts of music, dance and conversation. Over time, geisha became synonymous with the refined culture and sophistication of Kyoto. They were highly respected and admired for their skills and beauty. Their main function was to provide an atmosphere of elegance and fun for wealthy clientele.

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An exclusive performance

Today there are only about 1,000 geisha in Japan. Many perform at tea houses – exclusive places, where only trusted customers are granted entry. Geisha-hosted dinners are expensive, high-class events so to be treated to a performance is quite a privilege.

As guests of Luxury Gold you’ll be treated to a performance by a Maiko, an apprentice geisha on Majestic Japan. You can distinguish between the two because maiko wear colorful kimonos with long sleeves and extravagant hairpins, while geisha wear plain kimonos with shorter sleeves. As you dine, you’ll enjoy a traditional performance of dance and entertainment whilst savoring a lunch of refined kaiseki cuisine.

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Training to become a geisha in Kyoto

Prior to World War II, there were about 80,000 geisha, but that dwindled in the decades that followed. By the late 20th century there were only a few thousand, almost all confined to Tokyo and Kyōto, where they were patronized by only the wealthiest businessmen and most influential politicians. However, in the past decade, the number is said to be slowly rising again as a new generation reconnects with their culture. It takes an average of six years to learn how to become a geisha and incorporates studying, mentorship, observation and practice.

Geisha in Kyoto were highly respected members of society and were admired for their grace, poise and intelligence. And now a growing number of young women in Japan are now making the choice to return to the highly regarded traditional art form as their livelihood. Together, by learning how to be a geisha, they have become the protectors and practitioners of the art and culture of a bygone era.

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Memoirs of a Geisha

Geishas have been a popular subject in literature and film for decades. An enduring image of Japanese culture, they have captured the imagination of audiences around the world. Though many books have been written, the strict code of silence from the geisha themselves leaves many a story romanticized. In fact, it could be a grueling profession, especially during war time.

Perhaps the most famous representation of geisha in film literature is Arthur Golden’s ‘Memoirs of a Geisha.’ This romantic, dramatic novel tells the story of a young girl who becomes a geisha in Kyoto before the war. The novel was later adapted into a critically acclaimed film in 2005, which starred Zhang Ziyi and won three Academy Awards.

However, controversy surrounded the production, with Japan and China heavily criticizing the film as being an inaccurate representation. And, though not based on a true story, a real geisha named Mineko Iwasaki sued the author for defamation as the book used similar characters and stories told to the author in private.  There is a strict code among geisha never to talk about clientele which left her a pariah of the community.

Another famous film that depicts the world of geishas is ‘Sayuri’, which was released in 2009 and is based on the true story of a geisha who became a spy for the Japanese army during World War II. The film explores the complex relationships and politics of the geisha world and offers a fascinating glimpse into the traditions and culture of Kyoto.

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Destination Kyoto

Steeped in history, Kyoto is home to roughly one quarter of Japan’s national treasures. As well as its iconic teahouses, the city is full of historic temples, sanctuaries and monuments that are designated UNESCO World Heritage Sites. Exquisitely constructed shrines and palaces, with ornate architecture sit amongst manicured gardens and elegant courtyards.

A truly luxurious destination, Kyoto offers the perfect blend of tradition, elegance and mindfulness to invigorate the body, mind and soul of any traveler. The city is also home to many exceptional restaurants and magnificent hotels purveying the very best of Japan’s world-renowned hospitality.

To experience the magic of geisha in Kyoto for yourself, take a look at our Majestic Japan limited edition tour.